Dispute Erupts over Ambani Zoo's Pursuit of Elusive Parrot, Ruffling Feathers
In a move that has sparked controversy, the Vantara animal rescue and rehabilitation center in India, owned by the philanthropic arm of the Ambani family, has imported 26 Spix's macaws from Berlin, Germany, in February 2023. The Vantara center claims the transfer was a conservation breeding arrangement with the Association for the Conservation of Threatened Parrots (ACTP).
However, Brazil has raised concerns about the passage of these critically endangered macaws to India, stating that the Vantara zoo has not joined the Spix's Macaw Population Management Program. The Spix's macaw, declared extinct in the wild in 2019, has been reintroduced to its native habitat in Brazil through a captive-breeding program.
The cost for each Spix's macaw, including freight and insurance, was approximately $969, and customs taxes and local duties were waived. The 26 macaws are now being held by the Vantara center.
Investigations by Indian authorities have found that the export-import permits for the Spix's macaws were in order. However, the Indian Central Zoo Authority did not respond to queries regarding the importation.
European officials are keeping a close watch on any exports to Vantara and have indicated they will assess them with 'increased scrutiny.' Brazil has also expressed its concerns to the European Union, citing the need for proper consultation and adherence to conservation programmes.
The Vantara spokesperson claims the transfer of Spix's macaws was 'entirely lawful, non-commercial, and undertaken as a conservation breeding arrangement with ACTP.' However, the Brazilian government maintains that the Vantara zoo's participation in such a program is questionable, given its lack of engagement with the Spix's Macaw Population Management Program.
The Vantara center is currently engaged in direct talks with Brazil regarding the 'rewilding' of the Spix's macaws. The discussions aim to address Brazil's concerns and find a solution that benefits the conservation of the species.
The situation has raised questions about international wildlife trade and the role of private zoos in conservation efforts. As the debate continues, the future of these endangered macaws remains uncertain.
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